Stress fractures in the feet are hairline cracks in the bones that result from repetitive stress or overuse. Foot stress fractures often affect the second and third metatarsal bones, which endure significant pressure during activities like running, jumping, or pushing off the foot. Causes include repetitive high-impact movements, sudden changes in activity level or training surfaces, and improper footwear that fails to provide adequate support or cushioning. Wearing ill-fitting or unsupportive shoes can increase the strain on certain parts of the foot and contribute to the risk of developing stress fractures. Low bone density, poor nutrition, previous fractures, and conditions like osteoporosis are other risk factors. Symptoms of stress fractures include localized pain that intensifies with weight-bearing and improves with rest, along with swelling and tenderness in the affected area. A podiatrist can evaluate your symptoms, perform imaging tests, and recommend treatment options to ensure proper healing and prevent complications. If foot pain is interfering with your activities, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to determine if you have developed stress fractures.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact John Killough, DPM from Regional Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

• Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
• Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
• Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.