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Foot ailments often signal underlying health issues that require attention. Conditions like dry, flaking skin on the feet might suggest fungal infections such as tinea, or could point to dermatitis conditions like eczema or psoriasis that are often linked to stress. Morning foot pain may result from wearing improper footwear or increased physical activity, but persistent pain could indicate more significant problems, like plantar fasciitis or other structural concerns. Cold feet might suggest poor circulation, which can have broader and more serious implications for vascular health. Clawed toes, commonly caused by wearing tight or pointy shoes, can also be associated with nerve damage or improper footwear sizing. Swollen feet, or edema, may result from poor venous circulation, indicating potential vascular or systemic health issues. A podiatrist can address underlying causes and recommend custom orthotics, footwear adjustments, or other treatment to improve your foot health. If you have unexplained foot or ankle issues, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and diagnosis.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact John Killough, DPM from Regional Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Ingrown toenails occur when the edges of a toenail grow into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, and swelling. In more severe cases, infection may develop, leading to pus or increased discomfort. Common causes include improper nail trimming, tight shoes, or trauma to the toe. Genetic factors can also play a role, as some people may have nails that are naturally curved. Treatment for an ingrown toenails often involves soaking the foot in warm water to reduce swelling and applying antibiotics if infection is present. In more persistent cases, a podiatrist may need to trim the nail, lift the edge, or remove part of the nail entirely. While home remedies can provide temporary relief, it is important to consult a podiatrist for safe and sterile professional care. They can ensure proper healing and help prevent future issues. If you are struggling with an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact John Killough, DPM of Regional Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A bunion is a deformity that occurs when the big toe and its connecting joint shift out of alignment, often resulting in a bony bump at the base of the toe. A bunion, also referred to as hallux valgus, can cause pain, redness, and swelling in the big toe joint, particularly when wearing tight or narrow shoes. Over time, the joint may become increasingly enlarged, and complications like bursitis, limited motion, or osteoarthritis can develop. Diagnosis is typically made through a podiatrist's examination and may include imaging scans to assess the extent of joint damage. Treatment of bunions often focuses on relieving pressure and discomfort through orthotic devices, wider footwear, or in severe cases, surgery to correct the misalignment. A podiatrist can provide personalized care to address symptoms, improve mobility, and prevent further progression of your bunion. If you have a painful bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact John Killough, DPM of Regional Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

FSH muscular dystrophy, or facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, is a genetic disorder that primarily weakens the muscles of the face, shoulders, and upper arms. Over time, it can also affect muscles in the feet, legs, abdomen, and hips. Symptoms often begin in adolescence or early adulthood, with progression and severity varying widely between individuals. Muscle weakness in FSH muscular dystrophy results from the gradual breakdown of muscle tissue, affecting mobility and balance. While there is no cure, treatments like custom orthotics can significantly improve function, reduce symptoms, and enhance quality of life. Many people with muscular dystrophy worry that orthotics might signal disability or be uncomfortable. This is a myth. Orthotics can support weakened muscles, reduce pain, enhance balance, and prevent falls. If you have a condition like FSH muscular dystrophy that affects strength and balance, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to discuss customized orthotics for your specific needs.

If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact John Killough, DPM from Regional Foot Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Orthotics?

Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Charleston and Effingham, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.